The law: Scotland's right to roam
How to camp responsibly with a van: the golden rules
Choose your spot wisely
Park on solid, established surfaces such as gravel, tarmac, or official hiking car parks. Avoid soft meadows, farmland, and protected natural areas. Never block access roads, gates, or driveways, and always check for "No Overnight Parking" signs.
Arrive late, leave early
Keep a low profile and stay only for one night. Arriving as the sun sets and leaving early in the morning shows you're resting, not camping long-term.
Keep it short and simple
Don't set up chairs, tables, or awnings — this turns parking into camping. One or two nights per spot is enough.
Handle waste properly
Use official dump stations for grey and black water. Many small towns, service stations, and local councils in Scotland provide them. Take your rubbish with you and leave each spot cleaner than you found it.
Be mindful of water and wildlife
Don't wash dishes, clothes, or yourself in lochs or rivers — even eco-friendly soaps can harm aquatic life. Keep dogs on a leash around livestock and wildlife.
Check the weather
Scotland's conditions can change in minutes. Avoid exposed cliffs in strong winds, soft grass after heavy rain, and parking under trees during storms.
Where to stay
- Hiking and forestry car parks (usually free and tolerated for one night)
- Village or community car parks (often with donation boxes)
- Farm and microcamping sites (a small fee, sometimes with access to water or toilets)
Facilities and etiquette
Leave the place as clean as you found it.
Be careful not to disturb animals and nature through noise or fire.
Dispose of grey water at designated stations.
Be considerate of residents and fellow campers.
Support local tourism — shop at local marketplaces and give back to your vacation destination.
Safety and preparation
And if you're traveling between May and September, don't forget insect repellent — the midges are legendary.
Final thoughts
- Prefer community or forestry car parks when in doubt.
- Support local shops and donate where requested.
- Check byelaws and ferry timetables when exploring islands.
FAQ
Is wild camping with a van legal in Scotland?
It's not officially part of the Right to Roam, but it's widely tolerated if you follow the Outdoor Access Code and stay discreet and short-term.
Can I sleep in my van anywhere?
You can stay in many public car parks, lay-bys, or rural areas without restrictions. Always look for signage before parking.
Are there areas where wild camping is forbidden?
Yes — especially parts of Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park, where seasonal byelaws apply. Some areas require paid permits.
How long can I stay in one place?
Usually one night, sometimes two in remote areas if you're discreet and leave no trace.
About the Author
This article was written by Anna — vanlife expert and full-time traveler exploring Europe for 4 years.
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